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54

Ces Urol 2016; 20(1): 48–56

ORIGINÁLNÍ PRÁCE

indicated. Intraoperatively, an old haematoma

above the pericard graft covered with pseudo‑

capsule (which suprisingly looked exactly like

a pericard patch, while final histopathology re‑

port confirmed a fibrotic tissue) (Fig. 2A). Un‑

derneath the heamathoma a typical hour glass

deformity was detected. The primary site of the

pericard patch implantation remained intact

(Fig. 2B/B

*

). Finally, we corrected the deformity by

means of a new bovine pericard implant (Fig. 2C),

we do not think, that the primary additional peri‑

card sutures were the cause of the haematoma

formation. On the other hand, neither we can ex‑

clude it, to be quite frank. Nevertheless, 6 months

after the primary surgery the PDS 4.0 sutures

were completely resorbed, so logically one would

expect any kind of haemorrhage during the early

phase of the postoperative follow-up.

Mild glans hypoesthesia was reported by three

patients lasting for 5–9 months and posing no

cause of dissatisfaction. Overall, the median gain

in penile length was 1.3 cm (range: 1.2–2.5 cm),

and the median postoperative IIEF-5 score showed

a significant improvement, increasing from the

preoperative 16.0 (range: 15.0–21.0) to 18.5 (range:

17.0–23.0) 6–9 months postoperatively. At that

time all patients were able to have normal sexual

intercourse, three patients required phosphodies‑

terase type 5 inhibitors to obtain more satisfactory

rigidity. No newly developed erectile dysfunction

appeared in these patients. None of the patients

opted for further surgical correction.

DISCUSSION

The plication/corporoplasty procedures are indica‑

ted in patients with sufficient erectile function with

uniplanar curvatures < 60° without hour-glass/

hinge deformity. These techniques are also suita‑

ble for candidates in whom the predicted loss of

penile length is < 20%. Incision and grafting are

reserved for complex deformities with destabilizing

features. Finally, penile prosthesis insertion is the

treatment of choice in PD patient with ED and non‑

-responders to phosphodiesterase-5inhibitors. (10,

11, 14). Prior to surgery, each patient has to undergo

a comprehensive counseling. All potential goals,

patient’s expectations as well as complications

should be discussed with the patient. A detailed

informed consent is a “sine qua non” before the

procedure.

Bovine pericard allograft is commonly used

material for incision and grafting procedure with

low complication rates (14), which is partially, due

to its optimal mechanical properties (15). Reports,

using Egydio technique showed satisfactory results

achieving almost 90% of successfull corrections

with regard to the short and mid term follow up

(8, 16, 17).

To our knowledge, this is the first report descri‑

bing such a modification. We are fully aware, that

the complete correction can be probably obtained

almost in all cases by means of Egydio technique

solely. However, we suppose that for the cases of

minor persistent residual curvature, our proposed

technique can be a safe alternative and accordingly

we decided to correct the residual deviation using

plication of the pericard. In one case, we made

a failure in the final measurement, which resulted

in additional contralateral placement of the “STAGE”

sutures (Fig. 2). The “STAGE” technique, consists of

super cial tunica albuginea excisions according

to geometric principles. This procedure has been

proven as a safe and valid alternative for the tre‑

atment of congenital ventral, dorsal, dorso-lateral

or ventro-lateral curvature of the penis with regard

to the short and long-term follow up (9, 12).

Our findings showed a low complication rate,

in a rather small cohort of patients, with a rela‑

tively short term follow up. The median gain in

penile length was 1.3 cm in our study, which is

comparable to the previous reports on plication

and grafting procedures (8, 16, 17). After a median

follow up of 14 months all patients reported satis‑

factory erections sufficient for sexual intercourse.

All the partners were satisfied as well. As of this

fact, the logical explanation is, that all men had

intraoperatively relatively small plaques, mostly

located mostly on the dorsal aspect of the penis

(only 2 pts dorsolateral), which corresponds with

the favourable final outcome (17). Some disturbing