Czech urology, 2019 (vol. 23), issue 1
Editorial
Editorial
Marko Babjuk
Ces Urol 2019, 23(1):11-12 
Video
Laparoscopic radical cystectomy with open ureteroileostomy
Milan Hora, Petr Stránský, Tomáš Pitra, Tomáš Ürge, Ivan Trávníček
Ces Urol 2019, 23(1):13-15
Hora M, Stránský P, Pitra T, Ürge T, Trávníček I. Laparoscopic radical cystectomy with open ureteroileostomy. Aim of study: The aim of this work is to present our approach to laparoscopic radical cystectomy (LRC), which we introduced in ERAS implementation. ERAS (Enhanced Recovery After Surgery) in Radical Cystectomy (RC) includes 22 measures, one of which is the use of mini‑invasive approaches. For these reasons, we have implemented laparoscopy for RC, although not all ERAS measures have been introduced. Pure laparoscopy versus robotic has limited possibilities for intracorporal diversion, so we combine laparoscopic ablation phase with extracorporal...
Robotic‑assisted radical cystectomy in a woman
Michal Balík, Petr Hušek, Jiří Špaček
Ces Urol 2019, 23(1):16-18
Balík M, Hušek P, Špaček J. Robotic‑assisted radical cystectomy in a woman. Purpose: A short video is presented of robotic‑assisted radical cystectomy, hysterectomy, adnexectomy, and prophylactic appendectomy with intracorporeal Bricker diversion. Material and methods: A patient with a BMI of 36.6 to under went the above procedure for high grade invasive urothelial carcinoma - pT2N0M0 - with squamous cell differentiation. Presurgical preparation and peri- as well as postoperative care were preformed according to the ERAS (enhancedearly recovery after surgery) protocol. During the procedure, both ureters were dissected into the pelvis where...
Review article
Diagnosis, therapy and urological complications of cloacal malformations
Jan Trachta, Martin Kynčl, Richard Škába
Ces Urol 2019, 23(1):19-29 | DOI: 10.48095/cccu2019002
Trachta J, Kynčl M, Škába R. Diagnosis, therapy and urological complications of cloacal malformations. Major Statement: A review article about the diagnostic tools and management of persistent cloaca malformation that belongs to one of the most complex new-born anomalies with a need of the life-long follow-up by pediatric and general urologist. The majority of cloaca patients undergo multiple reconstructive procedures. Cloacal malformation is the most severe form of anorectal malformation in girls. The complex treatment is possible only in specialized pediatric centers and life-long follow-up is needed. Females with persistent cloaca suffer also from...
A urologists view of hematuria in pediatric patients
Libor Luňáček, Radim Skalka, Jan Krhut
Ces Urol 2019, 23(1):30-35 | DOI: 10.48095/cccu2019001
Luňáček L, Skalka R, Krhut J. A urologists view of hematuria in pediatric patients. Major statement: The aim of the paper is to provide an overview about hematuria in pediatric patients in urological practice. Hematuria is defined as the presence of erythrocytes in the urine. The spectrum of causes of hematuria is the same in pediatric and adult patients. However, the frequency of the individual causes of hematuria is different in pediatric and adults patients. The aim of this paper is to provide a brief overview of hematuria in pediatric patients in urological practice.
Original paper
Correlation of expression of Ki-67, MCM2, MCM5 and p53 in tissue specimens and cell blocks in patients with urothelial carcinoma
Jaromír Háček, Antonín Brisuda, Marcela Čechová, Marek Babjuk
Ces Urol 2019, 23(1):36-42 | DOI: 10.48095/cccu2018048
Háček J, Brisuda A, Čechová M, Babjuk M. Correlation of expression of Ki-67, MCM2, MCM5 and p53 in tissue specimens and cell blocks in patients with urothelial carcinoma. Major statement: The study deals with immunocytochemistry as an additional method to urinary cytology examination. We present the correlation of selected immunochemical markers expression in tissues and cell blocks in patients with urinary bladder urothelial carcinoma. Aim: The aim of the study is to verify whether expression of selected immunochemical markers in tumor tissue of patients with urinary bladder urothelial carcinoma correlates with expression in cytology (cell block)...
Use of PSA density and multiparametric MRI for indication of prostate biopsy
Miroslav Záleský, Jiří Stejskal, Vanda Adamcová, Jan Hrbáček, Ivo Minárik, Adam Pavličko, Jan Votrubová, Marek Babjuk, Roman Zachoval
Ces Urol 2019, 23(1):43-50 | DOI: 10.48095/cccu2019013
Záleský M, Stejskal J, Adamcová V, Hrbáček J, Minárik I, Pavličko A, Votruba J, Babjuk M, Zachoval R. Use of PSA density and multiparametric MRI for indication of prostate biopsy. Major statement: The combination of MRI and PSA density can be safely used to decide whether or not to perform a prostate biopsy in patients with elevated PSA as long as appropriate PIRADS and PSAD thresholds are used. Aim: The aim of this prospective study was to show the benefits of PSA density and MRI in reduction of unnecessary biopsies without compromising detection of significant prostate cancer of patients in first biopsy and rebiopsy groups. Material and methods:...
Case report
Endometriosis of the bladder as a cause of iatrogenic bladder perforation
Jan Pávek
Ces Urol 2019, 23(1):51-56 | DOI: 10.48095/cccu2019011
Pávek J. Endometriosis of the bladder as a cause of iatrogenic bladder perforation. I report a case of a 28-year-old woman with a clinical suspicion of bladder endometriosis, in which iatrogenic bladder perforation occurred within the complicated diagnostic procedure.
Bilateral laparoscopic adrenalectomy for metachronous adrenal metastases of renal cell carcinoma
Oliver Straka, Zdeněk Staněk
Ces Urol 2019, 23(1):57-62 | DOI: 10.48095/cccu2019004
Straka O, Staněk Z. Bilateral laparoscopic adrenalectomy for metachronous adrenal metastases of renal cell carcinoma. In this article we present a patient with bilateral adrenal metastasis of renal carcinoma who underwent simultaneuos bilateral laparoscopic adrenalectomy after left radical laparoscopic nephrectomy. Simultaneous bilaterat adrenal metastasis of renal cell carcinoma are very rare. In this article, we present a case of a 64 years old male who underwent left radical nephrectomy for renal cell carcinoma. After 2 years CT scan revealed a suspected malignant mass in both adrenal glands. The patient then underwent simultaneous bilateral laparoscopic...
Self‑mutilation of the urogenital tract - is the solution limited to urologists?
Babajide Adedokun
Ces Urol 2019, 23(1):63-66 | DOI: 10.48095/cccu2019009
The case of a sixty-year-old man with a disorder of sexual preference and with a tendency to mutilate himself by inserting absurd foreign objects into the urogenital tract. His practices led to damage of his urethra and external genitalia to such an extent that it was necessary to extract one foreigen body from the left corpus cavernosum under general anesthesia.
A condom as a bizarre foreign body in the urinary bladder in a 19-year-old man
Petr Kajfosz, Michal Grepl
Ces Urol 2019, 23(1):67-69 | DOI: 10.48095/cccu2019015
Kajfozs P, Grepl M. A condom as a bizarre foreign body in the urinary bladder in a 19-year-old man. Findings of a foreign object at the lower urinary tract of the urotract have been already described many times. There were commonly solid objects (thermometers, pencils, wires or rigid hoses) which were put into the urotract from various reasons, we describe the finding of a 19-year-old male bladder condom in a short case.
From urology practice in pictures
Diagnosis and laparoscopic suture of an extraperitoneal rupture of the urinary bladder
Milan Hora
Ces Urol 2019, 23(1):70-73 | DOI: 10.48095/cccu2019005
Information
Per aspera ad medicinam sexualem - a report from the 21st Congress of the European Society for Sexual Medicine in Ljubljana
Jan Novák
Ces Urol 2019, 23(1):78-80
A report from the 14th Winter urological symposium in Špindlerův Mlýn
Jan Novák
Ces Urol 2019, 23(1):81-83
Laudatio
Assoc. prof. Ladislav Jarolím, MD, CSc., turns seventy
Marko Babjuk
Ces Urol 2019, 23(1):75-76